Contacts of the helix formed by residues 1 - 31 (chain C) in PDB entry 1IJ2


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with ARG 1 (chain C).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      2A  MET*     3.8    39.2    -      -       -      +
      3A  LYS*     4.0    12.9    -      -       -      +
      6A  GLU*     2.7    45.9    +      -       +      +
      0C  ACE      1.3    68.3    -      -       -      +
      2C  MET*     1.3    66.9    +      -       -      +
      4C  GLN*     3.2     8.4    +      -       +      +
      5C  LEU*     3.1    24.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 2 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      2A  MET*     3.5    37.8    -      -       +      +
      5A  LEU*     3.9     9.4    -      -       +      -
      1B  ARG*     3.4    41.3    -      -       +      +
      2B  MET*     4.2    25.6    -      -       -      -
      5B  LEU*     4.2    16.4    -      -       +      -
      0C  ACE      3.4     0.2    -      -       -      -
      1C  ARG*     1.3    79.9    -      -       -      +
      3C  LYS*     1.3    57.6    +      -       -      +
      5C  LEU*     3.4    21.7    +      -       +      +
      6C  GLU*     3.0    28.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 3 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      1B  ARG*     4.1    16.9    -      -       -      +
      0C  ACE      3.3    16.3    +      -       +      +
      1C  ARG      3.2     0.4    -      -       -      -
      2C  MET*     1.3    77.5    -      -       -      +
      4C  GLN*     1.3    59.6    +      -       -      +
      6C  GLU*     3.3    26.2    +      -       -      +
      7C  ASP*     2.9    67.4    +      -       -      +
     10C  GLU*     5.9     0.6    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLN 4 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      0C  ACE      2.9    20.5    +      -       -      +
      1C  ARG*     3.2     9.2    +      -       -      +
      3C  LYS*     1.3    78.1    -      -       -      +
      5C  LEU*     1.3    61.9    +      -       -      +
      7C  ASP*     3.0    32.1    +      -       -      +
      8C  LYS*     3.0    32.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 5 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      2A  MET*     3.5    33.2    -      -       +      -
      5A  LEU*     4.1    10.1    -      -       +      +
      6A  GLU*     3.8    38.8    -      -       +      +
      9A  VAL*     3.5    34.3    -      -       +      -
      5B  LEU*     4.7     4.5    -      -       +      -
      1C  ARG*     3.1    15.2    +      -       +      +
      2C  MET*     3.6    21.3    -      -       +      +
      4C  GLN*     1.3    76.7    -      -       +      +
      6C  GLU*     1.3    56.6    +      -       -      +
      8C  LYS*     3.3     6.0    +      -       -      +
      9C  VAL*     2.9    36.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 6 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      1B  ARG*     3.3    33.5    +      -       -      -
      5B  LEU*     4.2    26.0    -      -       +      +
      2C  MET*     3.0    15.7    +      -       -      +
      3C  LYS*     3.4    27.4    +      -       -      +
      5C  LEU*     1.3    78.5    -      -       -      +
      7C  ASP*     1.3    62.6    +      -       -      +
      9C  VAL*     3.2     4.8    +      -       -      +
     10C  GLU*     2.9    45.1    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP 7 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      3C  LYS*     2.9    46.3    +      -       -      +
      4C  GLN*     3.0    34.4    +      -       -      +
      6C  GLU*     1.3    77.8    -      -       -      +
      8C  LYS*     1.3    63.0    +      -       +      +
     10C  GLU*     3.2    18.4    +      -       -      +
     11C  GLU*     3.1    22.2    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 8 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9A  VAL*     3.9    26.0    -      -       +      -
     13A  LEU*     3.3    44.0    -      -       -      +
      4C  GLN*     3.0    21.8    +      -       -      +
      5C  LEU*     3.6     9.2    -      -       +      +
      7C  ASP*     1.3    74.2    -      -       +      +
      9C  VAL*     1.3    61.9    +      -       -      +
     11C  GLU*     3.2    30.5    +      -       -      +
     12C  LEU*     2.9    37.4    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 9 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9A  VAL*     4.0    14.1    -      -       +      -
     12A  LEU*     6.1     0.2    -      -       +      -
      5B  LEU*     3.2    28.3    -      -       +      -
      8B  LYS*     3.3    35.2    -      -       +      -
      9B  VAL*     3.7    17.5    -      -       +      -
     12B  LEU*     3.8    10.3    -      -       +      +
      5C  LEU      2.9    22.3    +      -       -      +
      6C  GLU*     3.2     3.8    +      -       -      +
      8C  LYS*     1.3    75.7    -      -       -      +
     10C  GLU*     1.3    58.5    +      -       +      +
     12C  LEU*     3.3     8.3    +      -       +      +
     13C  LEU*     2.9    28.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 10 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      3C  LYS*     5.9     0.3    +      -       -      -
      6C  GLU*     2.9    38.5    +      -       +      +
      7C  ASP*     3.4    18.3    -      -       -      +
      9C  VAL*     1.3    76.7    -      -       +      +
     11C  GLU*     1.3    62.9    +      -       -      +
     13C  LEU*     3.3     9.5    +      -       -      +
     14C  SER*     3.3    24.4    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 11 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     13A  LEU*     4.6     6.2    -      -       -      +
      7C  ASP      3.1    12.4    +      -       -      +
      8C  LYS*     3.2    41.6    +      -       -      +
     10C  GLU*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
     12C  LEU*     1.3    63.7    +      -       -      +
     14C  SER*     3.3     6.5    +      -       -      -
     15C  LYS*     3.0    41.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 12 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      9A  VAL*     4.0    24.5    -      -       +      +
     12A  LEU*     3.8    33.0    -      -       +      +
     13A  LEU*     3.6    25.6    -      -       +      +
     16A  THR*     4.0     8.7    -      -       +      +
     12B  LEU*     4.3     8.5    -      -       +      -
      8C  LYS*     2.9    26.2    +      -       -      +
      9C  VAL*     3.8     9.0    -      -       +      +
     11C  GLU*     1.3    77.7    -      -       -      +
     13C  LEU*     1.3    60.1    +      -       -      +
     15C  LYS*     3.4    27.9    -      -       -      +
     16C  THR*     2.8    40.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 13 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      8B  LYS*     4.7    20.9    -      -       +      +
     12B  LEU*     3.9    25.7    -      -       +      +
     15B  LYS*     3.9    17.7    -      -       -      +
      9C  VAL*     2.9    18.3    +      -       +      +
     10C  GLU*     3.5     9.0    -      -       -      +
     12C  LEU*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
     14C  SER*     1.3    68.8    +      -       -      +
     16C  THR*     3.0    18.7    +      -       -      +
     17C  TYR*     3.1    14.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 14 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     10C  GLU      3.3    11.0    +      -       -      -
     11C  GLU*     3.7     8.3    -      -       -      -
     12C  LEU      3.2     0.6    -      -       -      -
     13C  LEU*     1.3    84.3    -      -       -      +
     15C  LYS*     1.3    65.8    +      -       -      +
     17C  TYR*     3.2     6.7    +      -       -      +
     18C  HIS*     3.0    23.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 15 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     13A  LEU*     3.1    24.6    +      -       -      +
     16A  THR*     2.8    34.7    +      -       -      -
     17A  TYR*     4.7     3.8    -      -       -      +
     20A  GLU*     3.5    24.8    +      -       -      +
     11C  GLU*     3.0    33.7    +      -       +      +
     12C  LEU*     3.4    21.1    -      -       -      +
     14C  SER*     1.3    78.8    -      -       -      +
     16C  THR*     1.3    56.6    +      -       -      +
     18C  HIS*     3.2     9.9    +      -       -      +
     19C  LEU*     2.9    34.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 16 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     12A  LEU*     5.9     0.2    -      -       +      -
     16A  THR*     4.2    13.0    -      -       +      -
     12B  LEU*     3.4    28.0    -      -       +      +
     15B  LYS*     4.5    11.7    +      -       -      +
     16B  THR*     4.0    26.7    -      -       +      -
     19B  LEU*     4.0     9.6    -      -       +      +
     12C  LEU*     2.8    26.6    +      -       +      +
     13C  LEU*     3.0    17.2    +      -       -      +
     15C  LYS*     1.3    74.3    -      -       -      +
     17C  TYR*     1.3    64.3    +      -       -      +
     19C  LEU*     3.2    10.5    +      -       +      +
     20C  GLU*     2.9    23.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR 17 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     13C  LEU*     3.1    18.1    +      -       +      +
     14C  SER*     3.2     6.5    +      -       -      +
     16C  THR*     1.3    82.1    +      -       -      +
     18C  HIS*     1.3    63.2    +      -       -      +
     20C  GLU*     3.3    28.2    +      -       -      +
     21C  ASN*     3.0    54.3    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS 18 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     20A  GLU*     5.4     7.6    -      -       +      -
     27A  LYS*     5.9     0.4    +      -       -      -
     14C  SER      3.0    13.5    +      -       -      +
     15C  LYS*     3.3    13.7    -      -       -      +
     17C  TYR*     1.3    76.5    -      -       -      +
     19C  LEU*     1.3    75.0    +      -       +      +
     21C  ASN*     3.1    10.1    +      -       -      +
     22C  GLU*     3.0    54.2    +      -       +      +
    203C   CD      2.4    34.9    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 19 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     16A  THR*     4.0    21.8    -      -       +      +
     19A  LEU*     4.0    31.4    -      -       +      +
     20A  GLU*     3.6    35.0    -      -       +      +
     23A  VAL*     4.4    15.3    -      -       +      -
     16B  THR*     6.4     0.2    -      -       +      -
     19B  LEU*     3.9    11.9    -      -       +      -
     15C  LYS      2.9    23.7    +      -       -      +
     16C  THR*     3.7    10.1    -      -       +      +
     18C  HIS*     1.3    84.7    -      -       +      +
     20C  GLU*     1.3    59.8    +      -       -      +
     22C  GLU*     3.2     4.9    +      -       +      +
     23C  VAL*     2.8    38.1    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 20 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     15B  LYS*     6.1     1.1    -      -       -      +
     19B  LEU*     3.8    23.7    -      -       +      +
     16C  THR      2.9    14.0    +      -       -      +
     17C  TYR*     3.4    35.3    -      -       -      +
     19C  LEU*     1.3    76.4    -      -       -      +
     21C  ASN*     1.3    60.2    +      -       -      +
     23C  VAL*     3.9     1.4    -      -       -      +
     24C  ALA*     3.0    32.1    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN 21 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     17C  TYR*     3.0    59.4    +      -       -      -
     18C  HIS*     3.1    12.0    +      -       -      +
     20C  GLU*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
     22C  GLU*     1.3    64.0    +      -       -      +
     24C  ALA*     3.5     5.8    +      -       -      +
     25C  ARG*     3.1    36.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 22 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23A  VAL*     3.9    22.7    -      -       +      -
     27A  LYS*     2.8    31.9    +      -       +      +
     18C  HIS*     3.0    51.9    +      -       +      +
     19C  LEU*     3.7     8.3    -      -       +      +
     21C  ASN*     1.3    75.4    -      -       -      +
     23C  VAL*     1.3    66.4    +      -       -      +
     25C  ARG*     2.8    35.4    +      -       -      +
     26C  LEU*     3.0    27.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 23 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23A  VAL*     4.0    13.0    -      -       +      -
     19B  LEU*     4.2    19.1    -      -       +      -
     22B  GLU*     3.8    27.8    -      -       +      -
     23B  VAL*     3.9    24.7    -      -       +      -
     26B  LEU*     4.2    11.9    -      -       +      -
     19C  LEU*     2.8    26.1    +      -       +      +
     20C  GLU      3.9     3.4    -      -       -      +
     22C  GLU*     1.3    72.1    -      -       -      +
     24C  ALA*     1.3    58.4    +      -       -      +
     26C  LEU*     3.2     9.4    +      -       +      +
     27C  LYS*     2.8    36.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 24 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     20C  GLU*     3.0    20.3    +      -       +      +
     21C  ASN*     3.7     7.0    -      -       -      +
     23C  VAL*     1.3    76.4    -      -       -      +
     25C  ARG*     1.3    63.8    +      -       +      +
     27C  LYS*     3.3     4.1    +      -       -      -
     28C  LYS*     2.6    48.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 25 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     27A  LYS*     4.1    11.7    -      -       -      +
     21C  ASN*     3.1    24.4    +      -       +      +
     22C  GLU*     2.8    45.8    +      -       -      +
     23C  VAL      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
     24C  ALA*     1.3    78.3    -      -       +      +
     26C  LEU*     1.3    62.9    +      -       +      +
     28C  LYS*     3.2     5.7    +      -       -      +
     29C  LEU*     2.8    43.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 26 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23A  VAL*     4.2    22.0    -      -       +      -
     26A  LEU*     3.9    33.4    -      -       +      -
     27A  LYS*     4.1    27.6    -      -       +      +
     30A  VAL*     4.4    16.8    -      -       +      +
     26B  LEU*     3.9    15.3    -      -       +      -
     22C  GLU      3.0    17.2    +      -       -      +
     23C  VAL*     3.6     9.9    -      -       +      +
     25C  ARG*     1.3    73.2    -      -       +      +
     27C  LYS*     1.3    67.3    +      -       -      +
     29C  LEU*     3.1    11.4    +      -       +      +
     30C  VAL*     2.9    37.3    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 27 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     22B  GLU*     2.7    43.2    +      -       -      +
     25B  ARG*     4.0    21.8    -      -       -      +
     26B  LEU*     4.1    26.5    -      -       +      -
    201B   CD      4.0     4.6    -      -       -      -
     23C  VAL*     2.8    25.5    +      -       +      +
     24C  ALA*     4.7     2.2    -      -       -      -
     25C  ARG      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
     26C  LEU*     1.3    75.6    -      -       -      +
     28C  LYS*     1.3    84.5    +      -       +      +
     31C  GLY*     2.8    30.5    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 28 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     24C  ALA*     2.6    45.4    +      -       -      +
     25C  ARG*     3.7     8.3    -      -       -      +
     27C  LYS*     1.3   104.9    -      -       +      +
     29C  LEU*     1.3    65.9    +      -       +      +
     30C  VAL      3.5     0.2    -      -       -      -
     31C  GLY*     4.4     3.9    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 29 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     30A  VAL*     5.1    19.1    -      -       +      +
     25C  ARG*     2.8    45.1    +      -       +      +
     26C  LEU*     3.1    12.3    +      -       +      +
     28C  LYS*     1.3    85.6    -      -       +      +
     30C  VAL*     1.3    64.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 30 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     30A  VAL*     4.4    17.3    -      -       +      -
     26B  LEU*     4.2    13.9    -      -       +      -
     29B  LEU*     4.2    33.9    -      -       +      -
     30B  VAL*     4.2    22.2    -      -       +      -
     26C  LEU*     2.9    24.4    +      -       +      +
     29C  LEU*     1.3    83.1    -      -       +      +
     31C  GLY*     1.3    63.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 31 (chain C). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     25B  ARG*     6.2     2.0    -      -       -      -
     26B  LEU*     5.6     0.4    -      -       -      +
     29B  LEU*     5.0    11.0    -      -       -      -
     27C  LYS*     2.8    24.8    +      -       -      +
     28C  LYS      4.4     3.3    -      -       -      -
     29C  LEU      3.8     0.6    -      -       -      -
     30C  VAL*     1.3    82.9    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il