Contacts of the helix formed by residues 222 - 243 (chain I) in PDB entry 2AAZ


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with LEU 222 (chain I).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     69I  LYS*     4.5    10.3    +      -       -      +
    219I  ASP*     3.1    12.6    +      -       -      +
    221I  GLY*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
    223I  GLY*     1.3    66.0    +      -       -      +
    225I  PRO*     3.6     7.4    -      -       -      +
    226I  PHE*     3.9    18.7    -      -       -      -
    262I  HIS*     3.8    14.6    -      -       +      -
    311I  ILE      5.6     1.3    -      -       -      +
    313I  MET*     3.6    34.3    -      -       +      +
    314I  LYS      3.7     5.2    -      -       -      +
    315I  MET*     3.6    41.3    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 223 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    219I  ASP*     2.7    18.0    +      -       -      +
    222I  LEU*     1.3    74.6    -      -       -      +
    224I  VAL*     1.3    64.8    +      -       -      -
    226I  PHE*     2.8    20.2    +      -       -      +
    227I  ASN*     3.0    18.4    +      -       -      +
    350I  UMP      3.7    20.6    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 224 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23I  TYR*     3.9    15.3    -      -       +      -
     54I  PHE*     4.7     0.2    -      -       +      -
    215I  GLN*     4.5     4.5    -      -       -      +
    218I  CYS*     3.8    21.3    -      -       +      -
    219I  ASP      3.0     4.6    +      -       -      +
    220I  LEU*     3.5    35.7    -      -       +      +
    223I  GLY*     1.3    69.2    -      -       -      -
    225I  PRO*     1.3    71.3    -      -       +      +
    227I  ASN*     3.6     8.4    +      -       -      -
    228I  ILE*     2.9    47.0    +      -       +      +
    251I  LEU*     4.5     2.9    -      -       +      -
    253I  MET*     4.2    19.3    -      -       +      -
    350I  UMP      4.5     0.6    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PRO 225 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23I  TYR*     3.6    19.1    -      -       -      +
     64I  PRO      5.4     0.7    -      -       -      +
     65I  LEU*     5.4     0.7    -      -       -      +
     66I  LEU*     3.7    32.0    +      -       +      +
     69I  LYS*     4.0    17.5    -      -       -      +
     71I  VAL*     4.5    12.9    -      -       +      +
    220I  LEU      3.3    14.4    -      -       -      +
    221I  GLY      3.6    10.1    -      -       -      +
    222I  LEU      3.6    10.5    -      -       -      +
    223I  GLY      3.3     4.7    -      -       -      -
    224I  VAL*     1.3    91.7    -      -       +      +
    226I  PHE*     1.3    63.7    +      -       +      +
    228I  ILE*     4.0     3.2    -      -       +      +
    229I  ALA*     3.4    21.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 226 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     69I  LYS*     6.5     0.9    -      -       -      -
     71I  VAL*     4.2    16.8    -      -       +      -
     72I  PHE*     3.8    29.8    -      +       +      -
     75I  GLY      3.9     5.6    -      -       -      -
     76I  VAL*     3.5    40.4    -      -       +      +
     79I  GLU*     4.2    16.4    -      -       -      +
    100I  ILE*     4.1    29.2    -      -       +      -
    222I  LEU      3.9    14.6    -      -       -      +
    223I  GLY*     2.8    15.2    +      -       -      +
    225I  PRO*     1.3    76.6    -      -       +      +
    227I  ASN*     1.3    57.5    +      -       -      +
    229I  ALA*     3.3     2.1    +      -       -      +
    230I  SER*     2.8    38.8    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN 227 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    188I  HIS*     3.4    20.4    +      -       -      -
    213I  MET*     4.0     9.2    -      -       +      +
    215I  GLN*     2.9    41.4    +      -       -      +
    223I  GLY      3.0    17.9    +      -       -      +
    224I  VAL*     3.6     7.4    +      -       -      +
    226I  PHE*     1.3    77.4    -      -       -      +
    228I  ILE*     1.3    62.1    +      -       -      +
    230I  SER*     4.2     5.2    -      -       -      -
    231I  TYR*     3.1    31.4    +      -       -      +
    249I  PHE*     4.5     0.5    -      -       -      -
    251I  LEU*     5.0     2.2    -      -       +      -
    350I  UMP      2.9    32.7    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 228 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     23I  TYR*     4.7     9.0    -      -       +      -
     54I  PHE*     4.3     7.6    -      -       +      -
     56I  PHE*     3.7    44.2    -      -       +      -
     64I  PRO*     3.6    26.0    -      -       +      +
     66I  LEU*     4.7    11.4    -      -       +      -
    224I  VAL*     2.9    36.3    +      -       +      +
    225I  PRO*     4.0     4.5    -      -       +      +
    227I  ASN*     1.3    76.6    -      -       -      +
    229I  ALA*     1.3    62.6    +      -       -      +
    232I  ALA*     3.1    22.5    +      -       -      +
    249I  PHE*     3.8    12.3    -      -       +      -
    251I  LEU*     3.7    19.1    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 229 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     63I  LEU*     4.7     7.4    -      -       +      -
     64I  PRO      4.4    10.3    -      -       -      +
     65I  LEU*     3.9    26.9    -      -       +      -
     73I  LEU*     5.8     0.4    -      -       +      -
     76I  VAL*     4.0    14.8    -      -       +      -
    225I  PRO      3.4    13.5    +      -       -      +
    226I  PHE      3.3     3.6    +      -       -      +
    228I  ILE*     1.3    80.7    -      -       -      +
    230I  SER*     1.3    57.5    +      -       -      +
    232I  ALA*     3.3     5.7    +      -       -      +
    233I  LEU*     2.9    38.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 230 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     76I  VAL*     3.6    15.8    +      -       -      +
     79I  GLU*     4.8     7.5    +      -       -      -
     80I  LEU*     3.6    26.8    -      -       -      +
     83I  PHE*     4.5    13.0    -      -       -      -
    131I  TRP*     6.0     0.3    -      -       -      -
    226I  PHE      2.8    24.2    +      -       -      -
    227I  ASN*     3.7     8.1    -      -       -      -
    229I  ALA*     1.3    72.4    -      -       -      +
    231I  TYR*     1.3    66.3    +      -       -      +
    233I  LEU*     3.1     6.9    +      -       -      +
    234I  LEU*     2.8    25.2    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR 231 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     83I  PHE*     6.1     0.2    -      +       -      -
    131I  TRP*     3.4    19.9    +      +       -      -
    171I  LEU      5.7     0.3    +      -       -      -
    188I  HIS*     2.6    54.4    +      +       +      +
    190I  PHE*     5.1     3.5    +      -       -      -
    191I  CYS*     3.7    29.4    -      -       +      +
    211I  CYS*     4.2     6.1    -      -       -      -
    213I  MET*     3.7    31.3    -      -       +      +
    227I  ASN*     3.1    17.2    +      -       -      +
    230I  SER*     1.3    84.7    -      -       -      +
    232I  ALA*     1.3    63.6    +      -       -      +
    234I  LEU*     3.7    24.2    -      -       +      +
    235I  THR*     2.8    30.0    +      -       -      -
    249I  PHE*     3.5    27.1    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 232 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     58I  LEU*     3.9    17.3    -      -       +      +
     63I  LEU*     4.0     5.8    -      -       +      -
     64I  PRO*     3.6    33.2    -      -       +      -
    228I  ILE      3.1    20.2    +      -       -      +
    229I  ALA      3.6     4.3    -      -       -      +
    231I  TYR*     1.3    76.9    -      -       -      +
    233I  LEU*     1.3    63.6    +      -       -      +
    235I  THR*     3.3     4.6    +      -       -      -
    236I  HIS*     3.0    30.0    +      -       +      -
    249I  PHE*     4.8     5.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 233 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     63I  LEU*     3.6    31.0    -      -       +      -
     73I  LEU*     4.7     7.6    -      -       +      -
     76I  VAL*     3.9    22.9    -      -       +      -
     77I  ILE*     4.0    22.4    -      -       +      +
     80I  LEU*     3.6    17.5    -      -       +      -
    229I  ALA*     2.9    27.0    +      -       +      +
    230I  SER      3.4     4.0    -      -       -      +
    232I  ALA*     1.3    75.1    -      -       -      +
    234I  LEU*     1.3    59.6    +      -       -      +
    236I  HIS*     3.1     5.8    +      -       -      +
    237I  MET*     2.9    32.4    +      -       -      +
    280I  LEU*     4.0    21.8    -      -       +      -
    300I  PHE*     4.0    16.5    -      -       +      -
    302I  VAL*     5.6     0.4    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 234 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     80I  LEU*     3.7    21.7    -      -       +      +
     84I  VAL*     4.6    13.9    -      -       +      -
    131I  TRP*     4.0    18.2    -      -       +      -
    153I  LEU*     4.7     9.2    -      -       +      -
    171I  LEU*     4.0    25.6    -      -       +      -
    193I  PHE*     4.3     8.5    -      -       +      -
    230I  SER      2.8    16.3    +      -       -      +
    231I  TYR*     3.7    24.2    -      -       +      +
    232I  ALA      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
    233I  LEU*     1.3    75.2    -      -       -      +
    235I  THR*     1.3    59.0    +      -       -      +
    237I  MET*     3.2    10.4    +      -       +      +
    238I  ILE*     2.9    52.8    +      -       +      +
    292I  ILE*     5.0     2.5    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 235 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     58I  LEU*     3.7    23.8    -      -       +      +
    193I  PHE*     4.1     9.0    -      -       +      -
    209I  LEU*     3.7    34.3    -      -       +      +
    210I  SER      4.9     0.4    -      -       -      -
    211I  CYS*     3.3    29.5    -      -       +      +
    231I  TYR      2.8    21.2    +      -       -      -
    232I  ALA      3.5     4.9    -      -       -      -
    234I  LEU*     1.3    75.7    -      -       -      +
    236I  HIS*     1.3    60.0    +      -       -      +
    238I  ILE*     4.6     1.1    -      -       -      -
    239I  ALA*     2.9    28.9    +      -       -      +
    246I  PRO*     4.5     4.7    -      -       +      -
    249I  PHE*     5.0     0.9    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS 236 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     58I  LEU*     3.7    27.6    -      -       +      +
     61I  ASN*     4.2    16.2    +      -       -      -
     62I  THR      3.0    28.5    +      -       -      -
     63I  LEU*     4.6     6.5    -      -       +      -
    232I  ALA      3.0    32.1    +      -       -      -
    233I  LEU*     3.1     7.6    +      -       -      +
    235I  THR*     1.3    75.8    -      -       -      +
    237I  MET*     1.3    63.0    +      -       -      +
    239I  ALA*     3.3     6.9    +      -       -      +
    240I  LEU*     3.1    18.5    +      -       -      +
    246I  PRO*     3.5    20.7    -      -       +      +
    280I  LEU*     3.5    33.7    -      -       +      +
    282I  TRP*     3.8    13.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 237 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     80I  LEU*     3.6    32.1    -      -       -      -
     81I  LEU*     3.8    17.0    -      -       +      -
     84I  VAL*     4.3    13.2    -      -       +      -
    233I  LEU      2.9    13.8    +      -       -      +
    234I  LEU*     3.4    11.7    -      -       +      +
    236I  HIS*     1.3    76.5    -      -       -      +
    238I  ILE*     1.3    63.1    +      -       -      +
    240I  LEU*     3.1    13.7    +      -       -      +
    241I  ILE*     3.3    16.5    +      -       -      +
    282I  TRP*     3.8    19.5    -      -       +      -
    292I  ILE*     4.1    20.4    -      -       +      +
    295I  PHE*     3.7    41.9    -      -       +      -
    300I  PHE*     3.8    11.7    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 238 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    153I  LEU*     4.3    12.3    -      -       +      -
    156I  VAL*     4.6     4.0    -      -       +      -
    157I  ILE*     3.6    25.4    -      -       +      -
    160I  ILE*     3.5    30.5    -      -       +      -
    193I  PHE*     3.4    38.8    -      -       +      -
    209I  LEU*     3.9     8.5    -      -       +      -
    234I  LEU*     2.9    35.4    +      -       +      +
    235I  THR      3.9     3.6    -      -       -      +
    237I  MET*     1.3    75.9    -      -       -      +
    239I  ALA*     1.3    56.5    +      -       -      +
    241I  ILE*     3.3     1.9    +      -       -      +
    242I  THR*     2.7    35.0    +      -       +      +
    292I  ILE*     4.2     7.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 239 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    209I  LEU*     3.8     4.7    -      -       +      +
    235I  THR      2.9    18.6    +      -       -      +
    236I  HIS      3.4     7.0    -      -       -      +
    237I  MET      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
    238I  ILE*     1.3    77.4    -      -       -      +
    240I  LEU*     1.3    60.9    +      -       -      +
    243I  ASP*     3.0     4.9    +      -       -      -
    244I  THR*     2.9    56.1    +      -       -      +
    246I  PRO*     3.6    24.2    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 240 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    236I  HIS      3.1    11.7    +      -       -      +
    237I  MET      3.1     9.2    +      -       -      +
    239I  ALA*     1.3    80.3    -      -       -      +
    241I  ILE*     1.3    63.3    +      -       +      +
    242I  THR      3.5     0.2    +      -       -      -
    243I  ASP*     3.6     5.9    +      -       -      +
    282I  TRP*     3.6    37.5    -      -       +      +
    284I  ARG      5.8     0.2    -      -       -      +
    285I  SER      5.3     0.4    -      -       -      -
    286I  LYS*     3.5    46.7    -      -       +      +
    289I  ILE*     3.6    31.4    -      -       +      -
    295I  PHE*     3.9     9.4    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 241 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    157I  ILE*     4.0    27.1    -      -       +      -
    161I  LYS*     4.0    14.0    +      -       +      +
    237I  MET      3.3    15.1    +      -       -      +
    238I  ILE      3.3     5.1    +      -       -      +
    240I  LEU*     1.3    81.9    -      -       +      +
    242I  THR*     1.3    59.6    +      -       -      +
    243I  ASP      3.5     0.2    -      -       -      -
    286I  LYS*     3.7    23.4    +      -       +      +
    289I  ILE*     4.3     6.1    -      -       +      -
    290I  GLY      4.0    10.8    -      -       -      +
    291I  ASP*     3.6    39.0    -      -       +      +
    292I  ILE*     3.9    13.5    -      -       +      +
    295I  PHE*     3.7    21.5    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 242 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    157I  ILE*     3.7    35.2    -      -       +      +
    160I  ILE*     3.6    23.5    -      -       +      +
    161I  LYS*     3.7    20.2    -      -       +      +
    238I  ILE*     2.7    30.7    +      -       +      +
    239I  ALA      3.5     0.2    +      -       -      -
    241I  ILE*     1.3    79.2    -      -       -      +
    243I  ASP*     1.3    69.4    +      -       -      +
    244I  THR*     2.8    32.1    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP 243 (chain I). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    206I  LYS*     3.9    30.6    +      -       +      +
    207I  PRO*     3.9     6.4    -      -       -      +
    239I  ALA      3.0     5.6    +      -       -      -
    240I  LEU*     3.6     3.1    +      -       -      +
    241I  ILE      3.5     0.8    -      -       -      -
    242I  THR*     1.3    80.6    -      -       -      +
    244I  THR*     1.3    62.7    +      -       -      +
    286I  LYS*     2.7    44.2    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il