Contacts of the helix formed by residues 26 - 48 (chain A) in PDB entry 2WMN


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with ASP 26 (chain A).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     21A  HIS*     2.8    29.0    +      -       -      +
     24A  ASN*     3.4    27.2    +      -       -      +
     25A  GLY*     1.3    76.6    -      -       -      +
     27A  LEU*     1.3    63.5    +      -       -      +
     28A  SER      3.3     2.2    -      -       -      -
     29A  GLU*     3.2    21.7    -      -       -      +
     30A  ALA      3.1    16.5    +      -       -      -
    177A  LYS      5.4     1.6    -      -       -      +
    179A  PRO*     4.4    19.8    -      -       -      +
    292A  LYS*     3.8    27.1    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 27 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     22A  VAL*     4.4    29.6    -      -       +      +
     25A  GLY*     3.3    21.9    +      -       -      +
     26A  ASP*     1.3    74.5    -      -       -      +
     28A  SER*     1.3    57.7    +      -       -      +
     30A  ALA*     3.1     6.4    +      -       +      +
     31A  ALA*     2.8    28.1    +      -       -      +
     97A  GLY      4.8     1.6    -      -       -      +
    100A  LYS*     3.6    33.9    -      -       +      +
    101A  ALA*     3.9    21.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER 28 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     26A  ASP      3.3     0.8    -      -       -      -
     27A  LEU*     1.3    77.9    -      -       -      +
     29A  GLU*     1.3    53.7    +      -       -      +
     31A  ALA*     3.3     3.9    +      -       -      +
     32A  MET*     2.9    38.7    +      -       -      +
    101A  ALA*     3.2    24.5    +      -       -      +
    103A  ARG*     2.9    32.8    +      -       -      -
    152A  LEU*     5.0     2.4    +      -       -      +
    177A  LYS*     4.3    16.2    +      -       -      -
    288A  PRO*     4.1    12.3    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 29 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     21A  HIS*     3.6    23.1    -      -       +      +
     26A  ASP*     3.2    30.9    -      -       +      +
     28A  SER*     1.3    78.0    +      -       -      +
     30A  ALA*     1.3    63.3    +      -       -      +
     32A  MET*     3.5     2.4    +      -       -      +
     33A  CYS*     3.1    26.3    +      -       -      -
    177A  LYS*     2.8    40.8    +      -       -      +
    287A  PHE*     5.4     0.3    -      -       -      -
    288A  PRO*     4.7     4.5    -      -       -      +
    289A  TYR      3.2    24.2    +      -       -      +
    291A  LYS      3.9    20.5    -      -       -      +
    292A  LYS*     4.0    14.3    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 30 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     18A  ALA*     4.0     4.5    -      -       -      +
     21A  HIS*     3.8    17.1    -      -       +      +
     22A  VAL*     3.8    29.2    -      -       +      +
     26A  ASP      3.1     8.3    +      -       -      +
     27A  LEU*     3.1    14.6    +      -       +      +
     29A  GLU*     1.3    77.7    -      -       -      +
     31A  ALA*     1.3    62.3    +      -       -      +
     33A  CYS*     3.0    10.4    +      -       -      +
     34A  TYR*     3.0    35.0    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 31 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     27A  LEU      2.8    15.7    +      -       -      +
     28A  SER*     3.4    13.5    -      -       -      +
     30A  ALA*     1.3    68.8    -      -       -      +
     32A  MET*     1.3    69.6    +      -       +      +
     34A  TYR*     3.0    18.0    +      -       -      +
     35A  VAL*     2.9    25.7    +      -       -      +
     94A  CYS*     5.4     0.4    -      -       -      -
     97A  GLY      4.0    17.9    -      -       -      +
     98A  LEU*     3.9    26.2    -      -       +      +
    101A  ALA*     4.4     2.0    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 32 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     28A  SER      2.9    20.9    +      -       -      +
     29A  GLU      3.8     0.4    -      -       -      +
     30A  ALA      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
     31A  ALA*     1.3    76.1    -      -       +      +
     33A  CYS*     1.3    62.5    +      -       -      +
     35A  VAL*     3.2     4.1    +      -       +      +
     36A  HIS*     2.9    35.4    +      -       +      +
     61A  ILE*     4.4    13.5    -      -       +      +
     62A  THR*     4.0    33.7    -      -       -      -
     98A  LEU*     4.0    25.8    -      -       +      -
    103A  ARG*     5.1     2.7    -      -       -      -
    250A  HIS*     4.5     6.1    -      -       +      -
    288A  PRO*     3.6    43.7    -      -       +      +
    289A  TYR*     3.5    23.1    -      -       -      +
    290A  VAL*     4.0     3.1    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with CYS 33 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     14A  LEU*     3.6    32.2    -      -       +      +
     17A  MET*     3.8    21.3    -      -       -      -
     18A  ALA*     3.8     9.2    -      -       +      -
     21A  HIS*     3.9     7.0    -      -       -      -
     29A  GLU      3.1    18.5    +      -       -      -
     30A  ALA      3.0    10.3    +      -       -      +
     32A  MET*     1.3    76.1    -      -       -      +
     34A  TYR*     1.3    64.0    +      -       -      +
     35A  VAL      3.3     0.2    +      -       -      -
     36A  HIS*     3.3     2.8    +      -       -      +
     37A  VAL*     3.0    28.3    +      -       -      +
    290A  VAL*     3.7    27.6    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR 34 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     15A  ASP*     5.4     5.6    -      -       -      -
     18A  ALA*     3.6    23.5    -      -       +      +
     22A  VAL*     3.5    24.9    -      -       -      +
     30A  ALA*     3.0    22.1    +      -       +      +
     31A  ALA*     3.0    12.3    +      -       -      +
     33A  CYS*     1.3    77.0    -      -       -      +
     35A  VAL*     1.3    50.5    +      -       -      +
     37A  VAL*     3.3     6.3    +      -       +      +
     38A  THR*     2.7    40.8    +      -       -      +
     93A  GLN*     3.7    53.4    +      -       +      +
     94A  CYS*     3.6    17.3    -      -       -      -
     97A  GLY*     3.8    19.5    -      -       -      -
    100A  LYS*     5.2     9.2    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 35 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     31A  ALA      2.9    20.2    +      -       -      +
     32A  MET*     3.2    14.3    +      -       +      +
     34A  TYR*     1.3    75.0    -      -       -      +
     36A  HIS*     1.3    54.3    +      -       +      +
     38A  THR*     3.3     1.8    +      -       -      -
     39A  ALA*     2.7    34.0    +      -       -      +
     58A  PHE*     4.1    21.2    -      -       +      -
     61A  ILE*     4.1    31.2    -      -       +      -
     62A  THR*     4.2    15.0    -      -       +      -
     65A  ILE*     4.2     4.5    -      -       +      -
     94A  CYS*     3.8    21.8    -      -       +      -
     98A  LEU*     4.9     8.3    -      -       +      -
    110A  ILE*     4.9     4.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS 36 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     10A  ARG*     5.3     0.2    +      -       -      -
     14A  LEU*     3.9    15.3    -      -       +      +
     32A  MET*     2.9    34.1    +      -       -      +
     33A  CYS      3.7     3.6    -      -       -      +
     35A  VAL*     1.3    73.4    -      -       +      +
     37A  VAL*     1.3    66.6    +      -       -      +
     39A  ALA*     3.4     1.7    +      -       -      +
     40A  LEU*     3.1    26.3    +      -       -      +
     62A  THR*     4.0    17.1    +      -       +      +
     64A  ASN*     3.5    38.8    +      -       +      +
     65A  ILE*     3.8    19.2    -      -       +      +
     67A  GLU*     4.6     7.8    +      -       -      -
     68A  GLU*     3.0    32.2    +      -       -      +
    289A  TYR*     4.6     4.3    -      +       -      -
    290A  VAL*     3.7    21.0    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 37 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     11A  LYS*     4.0    28.0    -      -       +      +
     14A  LEU*     3.4    36.3    -      -       +      -
     15A  ASP*     4.0    21.8    -      -       -      +
     33A  CYS      3.0    12.0    +      -       -      +
     34A  TYR*     3.6     8.7    -      -       +      +
     36A  HIS*     1.3    77.3    -      -       -      +
     38A  THR*     1.3    64.0    +      -       -      +
     40A  LEU*     3.0    16.1    +      -       -      +
     41A  VAL*     3.0    14.6    +      -       +      +
     90A  LEU*     3.6    29.4    -      -       +      -
     93A  GLN*     5.8     0.2    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 38 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     34A  TYR      2.7    27.3    +      -       -      -
     35A  VAL      3.6     3.4    -      -       -      -
     37A  VAL*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
     39A  ALA*     1.3    60.8    +      -       -      +
     41A  VAL*     3.4     2.9    +      -       -      +
     42A  ALA*     3.0    22.0    +      -       -      +
     58A  PHE*     3.7    21.1    -      -       +      -
     87A  LEU*     3.8    12.1    -      -       +      +
     90A  LEU*     3.5    22.0    +      -       +      +
     91A  LEU*     3.7    25.4    -      -       +      -
     93A  GLN*     5.6     0.3    +      -       -      -
     94A  CYS*     2.8    22.2    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 39 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     35A  VAL      2.7    21.5    +      -       -      +
     36A  HIS      3.9     2.5    -      -       -      +
     38A  THR*     1.3    73.5    -      -       -      +
     40A  LEU*     1.3    61.2    +      -       -      +
     42A  ALA*     3.8     1.1    -      -       -      +
     43A  GLU*     3.1    24.8    +      -       -      +
     55A  CYS*     3.9    13.7    +      -       -      -
     58A  PHE*     3.7    26.9    -      -       +      -
     65A  ILE*     3.5    31.2    -      -       +      -
     68A  GLU*     5.7     1.1    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 40 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      7A  PRO*     3.7    43.3    -      -       +      +
     10A  ARG*     4.7    12.1    -      -       +      -
     11A  LYS*     6.0     2.5    -      -       +      +
     14A  LEU*     5.9     0.9    -      -       +      -
     36A  HIS      3.1     9.8    +      -       -      +
     37A  VAL*     3.0    13.1    +      -       -      +
     39A  ALA*     1.3    75.8    -      -       -      +
     41A  VAL*     1.3    67.0    +      -       +      +
     42A  ALA      3.3     0.2    +      -       -      -
     43A  GLU*     3.3     7.5    +      -       +      +
     44A  TYR*     3.2    22.8    +      -       +      +
     55A  CYS*     5.7     0.2    -      -       -      -
     68A  GLU*     3.3    45.8    -      -       +      +
     82A  PHE*     5.2     2.0    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 41 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     11A  LYS*     4.7     1.1    -      -       +      -
     37A  VAL*     3.0    14.2    +      -       +      +
     38A  THR      3.8     4.3    -      -       -      +
     40A  LEU*     1.3    78.6    -      -       +      +
     42A  ALA*     1.3    55.7    +      -       -      +
     44A  TYR*     3.5     1.6    +      -       -      +
     45A  LEU*     2.9    48.9    +      -       +      +
     82A  PHE*     3.9    50.0    -      -       +      -
     83A  ASN      5.0     0.2    -      -       -      +
     86A  VAL*     4.8     1.6    -      -       +      -
     87A  LEU*     4.0    11.7    -      -       +      +
     90A  LEU*     3.4    34.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA 42 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     38A  THR      3.0    17.6    +      -       -      +
     39A  ALA      3.8     1.3    -      -       -      +
     40A  LEU      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
     41A  VAL*     1.3    74.0    -      -       -      +
     43A  GLU*     1.3    54.2    +      -       -      +
     45A  LEU*     3.5     1.8    +      -       -      +
     46A  THR*     2.7    40.5    +      -       -      -
     51A  PHE*     3.9    17.9    -      -       +      -
     54A  GLY*     3.6     9.4    -      -       -      -
     58A  PHE*     3.6    27.8    -      -       +      -
     87A  LEU*     4.1    12.5    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU 43 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     39A  ALA      3.1    17.8    +      -       -      +
     40A  LEU*     3.6     9.0    -      -       +      +
     42A  ALA*     1.3    73.7    -      -       -      +
     44A  TYR*     1.3    66.3    +      -       -      +
     46A  THR*     3.2     6.0    +      -       -      +
     47A  ARG*     3.0    58.7    +      -       -      +
     53A  GLN      4.2     3.1    -      -       -      +
     54A  GLY*     3.4     8.4    -      -       -      -
     55A  CYS*     3.0    39.9    +      -       -      +
     56A  THR*     5.7     0.7    -      -       -      +
     68A  GLU      5.3     4.3    -      -       -      +
     69A  ALA      6.5     0.9    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TYR 44 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
      7A  PRO*     5.2    13.2    -      -       +      -
     40A  LEU*     3.2    19.0    +      -       +      +
     41A  VAL*     3.7     4.3    -      -       -      +
     43A  GLU*     1.3    79.7    -      -       -      +
     45A  LEU*     1.3    80.7    +      -       +      +
     47A  ARG*     3.1    25.9    +      -       +      +
     48A  LYS*     3.2    52.5    +      -       +      +
     81A  HIS*     6.6     0.4    -      -       +      -
     82A  PHE*     4.2    33.7    -      +       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 45 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     41A  VAL*     2.9    39.8    +      -       +      +
     42A  ALA      3.9     1.1    -      -       -      +
     44A  TYR*     1.3    89.9    -      -       +      +
     46A  THR*     1.3    58.3    +      -       -      +
     48A  LYS*     3.4     4.7    +      -       +      -
     49A  GLY      3.3     2.8    +      -       -      -
     50A  VAL*     2.9    47.5    +      -       +      +
     51A  PHE*     3.1    17.5    +      -       +      +
     82A  PHE      3.6    23.6    -      -       -      +
     83A  ASN*     3.8    24.7    -      -       -      -
     84A  GLU*     4.1     3.1    -      -       -      +
     87A  LEU*     3.8    20.2    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 46 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     42A  ALA      2.7    26.3    +      -       -      -
     43A  GLU*     3.5    10.1    -      -       -      +
     44A  TYR      3.1     0.2    -      -       -      -
     45A  LEU*     1.3    72.4    -      -       -      +
     47A  ARG*     1.3    65.9    +      -       +      +
     49A  GLY*     3.0    14.7    +      -       -      -
     51A  PHE*     3.4    17.5    -      -       -      +
     52A  ARG      4.1     8.1    -      -       -      +
     53A  GLN      3.0    43.4    +      -       -      +
     54A  GLY      3.1     0.3    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG 47 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     43A  GLU*     3.0    38.9    +      -       -      +
     44A  TYR*     3.3    15.7    -      -       +      +
     46A  THR*     1.3    77.6    -      -       +      +
     48A  LYS*     1.3    60.8    +      -       +      +
     49A  GLY      3.4     0.9    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS 48 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
     44A  TYR*     3.2    54.8    +      -       +      +
     45A  LEU*     3.4     8.7    +      -       +      +
     46A  THR      3.2     0.4    -      -       -      -
     47A  ARG*     1.3    77.8    -      -       +      +
     49A  GLY*     1.3    61.9    +      -       -      +
     50A  VAL*     3.5    14.6    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il