Contacts of the helix formed by residues 195 - 220 (chain A) in PDB entry 4P9O


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with ALA 195 (chain A).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    153A  TYR*     3.9    14.8    -      -       +      +
    185A  VAL*     4.9     1.1    -      -       +      -
    188A  VAL*     3.7    27.8    -      -       +      -
    189A  MET*     3.9     9.8    -      -       +      +
    192A  HIS      3.0    17.4    +      -       -      +
    193A  PRO      3.5     1.6    -      -       -      -
    194A  ASN*     1.4    73.1    -      -       -      +
    196A  TRP*     1.4    55.5    +      -       -      +
    197A  VAL      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
    198A  PHE*     3.0    18.4    +      -       -      +
    199A  PHE*     3.1    30.7    -      -       +      -
    301A  2CV      4.3     5.3    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TRP 196 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    185A  VAL*     4.9     6.1    -      -       -      -
    189A  MET*     4.0    19.6    -      -       -      +
    193A  PRO      3.3    26.2    +      -       -      -
    194A  ASN*     2.9    16.0    +      -       -      -
    195A  ALA*     1.4    72.0    -      -       -      +
    197A  VAL*     1.4    84.2    +      -       +      +
    198A  PHE      3.1     2.7    -      -       -      -
    199A  PHE      4.0     1.6    -      -       -      +
    200A  ILE*     3.1    54.3    +      -       +      +
    201A  PRO*     3.4     1.7    -      -       -      +
    300A  2CV      3.4    63.4    +      -       +      -
    169B  TYR*     4.4     5.2    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 197 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    194A  ASN*     2.9    25.7    +      -       +      +
    196A  TRP*     1.4   112.8    -      -       +      +
    198A  PHE*     1.3    55.7    +      -       -      +
    201A  PRO*     3.2    23.3    -      -       +      +
    301A  2CV      3.6    36.9    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 198 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    145A  ALA*     3.4    37.0    -      -       +      -
    148A  MET*     3.9    17.3    -      -       +      -
    149A  ALA*     4.0    13.9    -      -       +      -
    152A  LEU*     4.4     8.5    -      -       +      -
    153A  TYR*     3.3    26.7    -      -       -      +
    171A  LEU*     4.0    13.2    -      -       +      -
    194A  ASN      4.2     0.2    +      -       -      -
    195A  ALA      3.0     4.1    +      -       -      +
    197A  VAL*     1.3    79.1    -      -       -      +
    199A  PHE*     1.3    88.7    +      +       -      +
    201A  PRO*     3.4     4.7    -      -       -      +
    202A  PHE*     3.1    31.6    +      -       +      +
    301A  2CV      3.7    50.7    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 199 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    153A  TYR*     3.7    29.4    -      +       -      -
    161A  PHE*     3.6    34.5    -      +       -      -
    171A  LEU*     4.2     9.4    -      -       +      -
    174A  VAL*     4.2    18.2    -      -       +      -
    180A  TRP*     4.9     1.3    -      -       +      -
    184A  ILE*     4.7     2.5    -      -       +      -
    185A  VAL*     3.5    42.8    -      -       +      -
    188A  VAL*     4.3     8.1    -      -       +      -
    195A  ALA*     3.1    34.1    +      -       +      +
    196A  TRP*     5.0     0.9    -      -       -      +
    198A  PHE*     1.3    89.4    -      +       -      +
    200A  ILE*     1.3    56.0    +      -       -      +
    202A  PHE*     3.1     5.3    +      +       -      +
    203A  ILE*     2.8    44.7    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 200 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    180A  TRP*     4.0    10.5    -      -       +      -
    196A  TRP*     3.1    41.2    +      -       +      +
    199A  PHE*     1.3    72.8    -      -       -      +
    201A  PRO*     1.4    63.7    -      -       +      +
    203A  ILE*     3.1     6.9    +      -       -      +
    204A  MET*     2.9    41.4    +      -       +      +
    300A  2CV      4.1    26.9    -      -       +      -
    169B  TYR*     3.8    22.0    -      -       +      -
    172B  PHE*     3.7    42.8    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PRO 201 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    196A  TRP*     3.4     7.9    -      -       +      +
    197A  VAL*     3.2    29.6    -      -       +      +
    198A  PHE      3.4     5.8    -      -       -      +
    200A  ILE*     1.4    89.0    -      -       +      +
    202A  PHE*     1.4    51.7    +      -       -      +
    204A  MET*     3.2    19.4    +      -       +      +
    205A  LEU*     2.8    37.9    +      -       -      +
    301A  2CV      4.7    13.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 202 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    141A  VAL*     5.4     1.8    -      -       +      -
    142A  PHE*     4.1    13.9    -      +       -      -
    145A  ALA*     4.0    28.0    -      -       +      -
    171A  LEU*     3.4    55.2    -      -       +      -
    174A  VAL*     3.9    22.2    -      -       +      -
    175A  MET*     4.1     5.4    -      -       +      -
    198A  PHE*     3.1    23.6    +      +       +      +
    199A  PHE*     3.1     9.7    +      -       -      +
    201A  PRO*     1.4    74.1    -      -       -      +
    203A  ILE*     1.3    54.9    +      -       -      +
    205A  LEU*     3.9     2.0    -      -       -      +
    206A  THR*     2.7    71.9    +      -       +      +
    301A  2CV      4.3    18.9    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 203 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    174A  VAL*     3.8    35.2    -      -       +      +
    175A  MET*     5.8     0.2    -      -       -      +
    177A  LEU*     3.9    20.0    -      -       +      -
    180A  TRP*     3.5    49.1    -      -       +      -
    199A  PHE      2.8    19.1    +      -       -      +
    200A  ILE*     3.5     7.0    -      -       -      +
    202A  PHE*     1.3    73.9    -      -       +      +
    204A  MET*     1.3    59.9    +      -       +      +
    206A  THR*     4.0     4.3    -      -       -      -
    207A  THR*     2.8    44.6    +      -       +      +
    172B  PHE*     4.0    20.0    -      -       +      -
    176B  THR*     4.8     2.0    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with MET 204 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    200A  ILE*     2.9    35.2    +      -       +      +
    201A  PRO*     3.7    21.5    -      -       +      +
    203A  ILE*     1.3    76.0    -      -       +      +
    205A  LEU*     1.3    57.1    +      -       -      +
    207A  THR      4.0     3.4    -      -       -      +
    208A  PHE*     3.2    24.9    -      -       -      +
    300A  2CV      5.3     8.7    -      -       +      -
    172B  PHE*     4.2    22.9    -      -       +      -
    214B  PHE*     4.2    17.2    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 205 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    137A  LEU*     6.0     5.4    -      -       +      -
    141A  VAL*     3.7    39.3    -      -       +      -
    201A  PRO      2.8    20.8    +      -       -      +
    202A  PHE*     3.9     2.9    -      -       -      +
    204A  MET*     1.3    71.2    -      -       -      +
    206A  THR*     1.4    56.8    +      -       +      +
    208A  PHE*     3.5    12.5    -      -       +      +
    209A  THR*     2.7    43.6    +      -       -      +
    301A  2CV      4.6    13.9    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 206 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    138A  LEU*     4.3    15.9    -      -       +      -
    141A  VAL*     4.2    20.9    -      -       +      -
    142A  PHE*     4.8     5.2    -      -       +      -
    175A  MET*     3.6    27.4    -      -       -      +
    202A  PHE*     2.7    56.1    +      -       +      +
    203A  ILE*     3.6     2.1    +      -       -      -
    205A  LEU*     1.4    69.2    -      -       +      +
    207A  THR*     1.3    54.7    +      -       -      +
    208A  PHE      2.7    17.3    +      -       -      -
    209A  THR*     3.2     0.4    +      -       -      -
    210A  VAL*     2.9    30.5    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 207 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    175A  MET*     3.2    30.9    +      -       +      +
    177A  LEU*     4.3    18.6    -      -       +      +
    203A  ILE*     2.8    33.6    +      -       +      +
    204A  MET*     4.0     1.8    -      -       -      +
    206A  THR*     1.3    71.3    +      -       -      +
    208A  PHE*     1.3    57.6    +      -       -      +
    210A  VAL*     5.1     3.8    -      -       -      -
    211A  LEU*     5.0     6.3    -      -       -      +
    214B  PHE*     3.6    15.1    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 208 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    204A  MET      3.2    21.8    -      -       -      +
    205A  LEU*     3.5    11.7    -      -       +      +
    206A  THR      2.7     6.3    +      -       -      -
    207A  THR*     1.3    70.6    -      -       -      +
    209A  THR*     1.4    78.9    +      -       +      +
    210A  VAL      3.2     1.3    -      -       -      +
    211A  LEU*     3.2    12.8    +      -       +      +
    212A  ASN*     2.8    61.6    +      -       -      +
    214B  PHE*     3.6    27.8    -      +       +      -
    217B  ILE*     4.4    24.9    -      -       +      -
    218B  ILE*     5.1     5.8    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR 209 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    134A  VAL*     3.9    16.6    -      -       +      +
    137A  LEU*     3.8    28.8    -      -       +      +
    138A  LEU*     3.9    27.6    -      -       +      -
    205A  LEU*     2.7    32.6    +      -       -      +
    208A  PHE*     1.4    87.8    -      -       +      +
    210A  VAL*     1.4    54.0    +      -       -      +
    212A  ASN*     3.4     5.7    +      -       +      +
    213A  LEU*     2.8    35.9    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 210 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    138A  LEU*     3.8    24.7    -      -       +      -
    175A  MET*     3.4    37.7    -      -       +      -
    206A  THR      2.9    20.2    +      -       -      +
    207A  THR*     5.1     2.9    -      -       -      -
    208A  PHE      5.0     0.2    -      -       -      +
    209A  THR*     1.4    74.2    -      -       -      +
    211A  LEU*     1.4    56.2    +      -       -      +
    213A  LEU*     3.3     5.7    +      -       +      -
    214A  PHE*     2.9    57.2    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 211 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    207A  THR      5.0     3.6    -      -       -      +
    208A  PHE*     3.2    16.7    +      -       +      +
    210A  VAL*     1.4    77.9    -      -       -      +
    212A  ASN*     1.3    57.4    +      -       -      +
    214A  PHE*     4.2     3.9    -      -       -      +
    215A  ILE*     3.2    48.0    +      -       +      +
    214B  PHE*     4.5    25.6    -      -       +      -
    215B  ILE*     5.5     7.0    -      -       +      -
    218B  ILE*     3.8    25.1    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN 212 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    134A  VAL*     4.6    11.9    -      -       +      +
    208A  PHE*     2.8    53.9    +      -       +      +
    209A  THR*     3.5    10.1    -      -       +      +
    211A  LEU*     1.3    72.0    -      -       -      +
    213A  LEU*     1.4    58.9    +      -       -      +
    215A  ILE*     3.6     5.7    +      -       -      +
    216A  GLY*     3.0    26.2    +      -       -      -
    218B  ILE*     3.5    29.0    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU 213 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    131A  VAL*     3.4    34.2    -      -       +      +
    134A  VAL*     3.8    13.6    -      -       +      +
    135A  ALA*     3.7    31.4    -      -       +      +
    138A  LEU*     4.4    20.9    -      -       +      -
    209A  THR*     2.8    20.9    +      -       +      +
    210A  VAL*     3.7     4.9    -      -       -      +
    212A  ASN*     1.4    69.4    -      -       -      +
    214A  PHE*     1.3    79.7    +      -       +      +
    216A  GLY      3.5     5.5    +      -       -      -
    217A  ILE*     3.4    25.4    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with PHE 214 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    210A  VAL*     2.9    38.9    +      -       +      +
    211A  LEU*     4.2     4.5    -      -       -      +
    213A  LEU*     1.3    93.5    -      -       +      +
    215A  ILE*     1.4    63.2    +      -       +      +
    216A  GLY      3.5     0.2    +      -       -      -
    217A  ILE*     3.6    23.0    +      -       +      +
    218A  ILE*     3.3    24.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 215 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    211A  LEU*     3.2    44.8    +      -       +      +
    212A  ASN*     4.0     4.5    -      -       -      +
    213A  LEU      3.5     0.2    -      -       -      -
    214A  PHE*     1.4    72.9    -      -       +      +
    216A  GLY*     1.3    65.7    +      -       -      +
    218A  ILE*     3.1    18.8    +      -       +      +
    219A  VAL*     3.1    34.4    +      -       +      +
    215B  ILE*     5.6     5.2    -      -       +      -
    218B  ILE*     4.1    34.3    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY 216 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    131A  VAL*     3.4    29.6    -      -       -      +
    212A  ASN      3.0    17.6    +      -       -      -
    213A  LEU      3.8     3.8    -      -       -      -
    214A  PHE      3.3     0.8    -      -       -      -
    215A  ILE*     1.3    78.2    -      -       -      +
    217A  ILE*     1.4    58.4    +      -       -      +
    219A  VAL*     3.7     7.3    +      -       -      +
    220A  ASP*     3.3    16.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 217 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    131A  VAL*     3.8    13.5    -      -       +      -
    213A  LEU*     3.4    24.9    -      -       +      +
    214A  PHE*     3.6    24.2    +      -       +      +
    215A  ILE      3.3     0.4    -      -       -      -
    216A  GLY*     1.4    71.7    -      -       -      +
    218A  ILE*     1.4    65.0    +      -       +      +
    220A  ASP*     3.2    23.9    +      -       +      +
    221A  ALA*     3.7     6.4    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE 218 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    214A  PHE*     3.3    26.5    -      -       +      +
    215A  ILE*     3.1    18.8    +      -       +      +
    217A  ILE*     1.4    77.0    -      -       +      +
    219A  VAL*     1.3    62.8    +      -       +      +
    221A  ALA*     3.4    19.3    +      -       -      +
    222A  MET*     3.7     6.9    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL 219 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    215A  ILE*     3.1    28.5    +      -       +      +
    216A  GLY*     4.0     7.2    -      -       -      +
    218A  ILE*     1.3    72.6    -      -       +      +
    220A  ASP*     1.4    54.3    +      -       -      +
    221A  ALA      2.9    15.4    +      -       -      -
    222A  MET*     3.0    26.9    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASP 220 (chain A). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    131A  VAL*     5.0     7.2    -      -       +      -
    216A  GLY      3.3    14.5    +      -       -      +
    217A  ILE*     3.2    21.2    +      -       +      +
    219A  VAL*     1.4    72.4    -      -       -      +
    221A  ALA*     1.3    55.1    +      -       -      +
    222A  MET      5.2     0.4    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il