Contacts of the helix formed by residues 1080 - 1108 (chain G) in PDB entry 6BAA


Residue contacts within the protein are derived with the CSU software (Sobolev V., Sorokine A., Prilusky J., Abola E.E. and Edelman M. (1999) Automated analysis of interatomic contacts in proteins. Bioinformatics, 15, 327-332). A short description of the analytical approach is given at the end of the page.
For CSU analysis of other PDB entry

Note:
Non-standard 3 letter residue codes indicate a heterogroup. To identify and analyse, use LPC software

Legend:
Dist - nearest distance (Å) between atoms of two residues
Surf - contact surface area (Å2) between two residues
HB   - hydrophilic-hydrophilic contact (hydrogen bond)
Arom - aromatic-aromatic contact
Phob - hydrophobic-hydrophobic contact
DC   - hydrophobic-hydrophilic contact (destabilizing contact)
+/-  - indicates presence/absence of a specific contacts
*    - indicates residues forming contacts  by their side chain
       (including CA atoms)
Residues in contact with LEU1080 (chain G).
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    541G  SER*     5.1     2.9    -      -       -      +
    545G  PHE*     3.2    42.5    -      -       +      +
    548G  THR*     5.8     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1079G  CYS*     1.3    70.8    -      -       -      +
   1081G  VAL*     1.3    58.8    +      -       -      +
   1082G  THR      3.2     2.7    -      -       -      -
   1083G  SER*     3.0    11.3    +      -       -      -
   1084G  VAL*     3.0    28.8    +      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1081 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1019G  SER*     4.8    13.2    -      -       -      -
   1079G  CYS*     3.2    11.4    -      -       +      +
   1080G  LEU*     1.3    78.1    -      -       -      +
   1082G  THR*     1.3    58.1    +      -       -      +
   1084G  VAL*     4.1     6.4    -      -       -      +
   1085G  THR*     2.9    31.6    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR1082 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1016G  LEU*     5.0     5.9    -      -       -      +
   1019G  SER*     4.6     8.7    -      -       -      -
   1020G  GLN*     4.7    26.5    -      -       -      -
   1079G  CYS      4.3     5.0    +      -       -      -
   1080G  LEU      3.2     0.8    -      -       -      -
   1081G  VAL*     1.3    78.6    -      -       -      +
   1083G  SER*     1.3    56.2    +      -       -      +
   1085G  THR*     3.4     5.9    +      -       -      -
   1086G  VAL*     2.9    29.8    +      -       -      +
   1141G  GLU*     4.0    10.4    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER1083 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    541G  SER*     3.8    31.4    -      -       -      -
    544G  ILE*     4.1    11.7    -      -       -      -
    545G  PHE*     4.6     3.8    -      -       -      -
   1080G  LEU*     3.0    13.6    +      -       -      -
   1082G  THR*     1.3    76.5    -      -       -      +
   1084G  VAL*     1.3    58.5    +      -       -      +
   1086G  VAL*     3.3     3.1    +      -       -      +
   1087G  GLU*     3.0    29.6    +      -       -      +
   1141G  GLU*     3.3    23.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1084 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    541G  SER*     4.1    13.9    -      -       -      -
   1080G  LEU*     3.0    15.9    +      -       +      +
   1081G  VAL*     4.1     6.7    -      -       -      +
   1083G  SER*     1.3    75.4    -      -       -      +
   1085G  THR*     1.3    58.7    +      -       -      +
   1087G  GLU*     3.4     3.3    +      -       -      +
   1088G  TRP*     2.9    32.3    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR1085 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1012G  LEU*     5.2     7.0    -      -       -      +
   1015G  LEU*     5.1     7.4    -      -       -      -
   1016G  LEU*     4.5    25.1    -      -       -      -
   1019G  SER*     6.0     0.7    -      -       -      -
   1081G  VAL      2.9    21.2    +      -       -      -
   1082G  THR*     3.6     7.2    -      -       -      -
   1084G  VAL*     1.3    75.5    -      -       -      +
   1086G  VAL*     1.3    59.7    +      -       -      +
   1088G  TRP*     3.8     5.1    -      -       -      +
   1089G  THR*     2.9    31.9    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1086 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1016G  LEU*     5.5     2.9    -      -       -      +
   1082G  THR      2.9    18.2    +      -       -      +
   1083G  SER      3.5     5.6    -      -       -      +
   1085G  THR*     1.3    76.8    -      -       -      +
   1087G  GLU*     1.3    56.9    +      -       -      +
   1089G  THR*     3.3     6.5    +      -       -      -
   1090G  GLY*     2.9    26.0    +      -       -      -
   1137G  PRO*     4.6    15.9    -      -       +      +
   1141G  GLU*     4.0    26.7    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLU1087 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    537G  ALA*     3.6    44.5    -      -       +      +
    540G  THR*     5.6     3.4    -      -       -      -
    541G  SER*     4.8     2.7    -      -       -      +
   1083G  SER      3.0    16.3    +      -       -      +
   1084G  VAL*     3.9     5.8    -      -       -      +
   1085G  THR      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1086G  VAL*     1.3    75.1    -      -       -      +
   1088G  TRP*     1.3    62.5    +      -       -      +
   1090G  GLY*     3.2     3.1    +      -       -      -
   1091G  LEU*     3.0    22.5    +      -       -      +
   1137G  PRO*     5.5     5.6    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with TRP1088 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    537G  ALA*     5.9     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1084G  VAL      2.9    18.9    +      -       -      +
   1085G  THR*     3.8     6.5    -      -       -      +
   1087G  GLU*     1.3    76.4    -      -       -      +
   1089G  THR*     1.3    56.4    +      -       -      +
   1091G  LEU*     3.3     8.2    +      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS*     3.0    27.6    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with THR1089 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1008G  ALA*     5.4    14.8    -      -       -      +
   1012G  LEU*     4.7    20.1    -      -       -      +
   1085G  THR      2.9    19.9    +      -       -      -
   1086G  VAL*     3.6     6.7    -      -       -      -
   1088G  TRP*     1.3    75.6    -      -       -      +
   1090G  GLY*     1.3    58.5    +      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS*     3.3     8.6    +      -       -      +
   1093G  VAL*     2.9    29.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with GLY1090 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1086G  VAL      2.9    15.3    +      -       -      -
   1087G  GLU      3.2     4.2    +      -       -      -
   1089G  THR*     1.3    77.4    -      -       -      +
   1091G  LEU*     1.3    56.7    +      -       -      +
   1093G  VAL*     3.4     6.3    +      -       -      +
   1094G  ALA*     2.9    30.0    +      -       -      +
   1132G  ILE*     5.5     3.3    -      -       -      +
   1133G  ASP*     5.0     0.7    -      -       -      +
   1137G  PRO*     4.5    19.7    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1091 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    533G  LEU*     5.9    10.5    -      -       +      +
    534G  ARG*     6.1     2.7    -      -       +      +
    537G  ALA*     5.8     5.2    -      -       +      -
   1087G  GLU      3.0    13.3    +      -       -      +
   1088G  TRP*     3.6    10.5    -      -       -      +
   1090G  GLY*     1.3    75.7    -      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS*     1.3    63.4    +      -       -      +
   1094G  ALA*     3.4     6.6    +      -       -      +
   1095G  LYS*     3.1    25.8    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS1092 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1007G  SER      4.8     3.4    -      -       -      +
   1008G  ALA*     5.0    11.4    -      -       -      +
   1088G  TRP      3.0    13.0    +      -       -      +
   1089G  THR*     3.3    12.1    +      -       -      +
   1091G  LEU*     1.3    77.8    -      -       -      +
   1093G  VAL*     1.3    62.2    +      -       -      +
   1095G  LYS*     3.4     2.3    +      -       -      +
   1096G  ARG*     3.0    27.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with VAL1093 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1004G  TYR*     5.2     4.3    -      -       +      +
   1007G  SER*     4.2    26.2    -      -       -      +
   1008G  ALA*     5.1     4.5    -      -       +      +
   1089G  THR      2.9    16.2    +      -       -      +
   1090G  GLY*     3.9     6.5    -      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS*     1.3    76.7    -      -       -      +
   1094G  ALA*     1.3    57.4    +      -       -      +
   1096G  ARG*     4.0     1.5    -      -       -      +
   1097G  LEU*     2.9    34.9    +      -       -      +
   1132G  ILE*     5.4     8.5    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA1094 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    533G  LEU*     6.3     3.1    -      -       +      -
   1090G  GLY      2.9    17.1    +      -       -      +
   1091G  LEU*     3.6     7.4    -      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS      3.2     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1093G  VAL*     1.3    77.6    -      -       -      +
   1095G  LYS*     1.3    57.7    +      -       -      +
   1097G  LEU*     4.3     1.4    -      -       -      +
   1098G  HIS*     3.0    32.6    +      -       -      +
   1132G  ILE*     4.9     6.2    -      -       +      +
   1133G  ASP*     3.3    33.4    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LYS1095 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    530G  MET*     6.0     7.0    -      -       +      -
   1091G  LEU      3.1    13.4    +      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS*     4.3     2.2    -      -       -      +
   1094G  ALA*     1.3    78.9    -      -       -      +
   1096G  ARG*     1.3    63.0    +      -       -      +
   1098G  HIS*     3.8     4.7    -      -       -      +
   1099G  ARG*     3.0    26.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG1096 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1007G  SER*     4.5    16.6    -      -       -      +
   1092G  LYS      3.0    19.3    +      -       -      +
   1093G  VAL*     4.0     2.7    -      -       -      +
   1095G  LYS*     1.3    77.1    -      -       -      +
   1097G  LEU*     1.3    58.4    +      -       -      +
   1099G  ARG*     3.5     3.8    +      -       -      +
   1100G  SER*     2.9    31.7    +      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1097 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1007G  SER*     5.6     8.0    -      -       -      -
   1093G  VAL      2.9    18.1    +      -       -      +
   1094G  ALA*     4.3     2.5    -      -       -      +
   1096G  ARG*     1.3    76.9    -      -       -      +
   1098G  HIS*     1.3    57.5    +      -       -      +
   1100G  SER*     3.9     5.1    -      -       -      -
   1101G  LEU*     2.9    34.1    +      -       -      +
   1132G  ILE*     5.7     9.0    -      -       +      -
   1315G  ILE*     4.5    18.5    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with HIS1098 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    526G  ARG*     5.9     7.4    -      -       +      -
   1094G  ALA      3.0    20.7    +      -       -      +
   1095G  LYS*     3.8     5.6    -      -       -      +
   1097G  LEU*     1.3    78.2    -      -       -      +
   1099G  ARG*     1.3    63.7    +      -       -      +
   1101G  LEU*     4.2     2.0    -      -       -      +
   1102G  LEU*     3.0    25.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG1099 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1095G  LYS      3.0    17.9    +      -       -      +
   1096G  ARG*     4.0     3.4    -      -       -      +
   1098G  HIS*     1.3    76.1    -      -       -      +
   1100G  SER*     1.3    58.6    +      -       -      +
   1102G  LEU*     3.4     5.9    +      -       -      +
   1103G  ASN*     3.0    31.7    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with SER1100 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1096G  ARG      2.9    20.4    +      -       -      -
   1097G  LEU*     3.9     5.6    -      -       -      -
   1098G  HIS      3.3     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1099G  ARG*     1.3    77.6    -      -       -      +
   1101G  LEU*     1.3    57.8    +      -       -      +
   1103G  ASN*     3.4     4.4    +      -       -      +
   1104G  ARG*     2.9    31.9    +      -       -      +
   1318G  LEU*     6.0     0.9    -      -       -      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1101 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1097G  LEU      2.9    17.9    +      -       -      +
   1098G  HIS*     4.2     2.2    -      -       -      +
   1100G  SER*     1.3    73.2    -      -       -      +
   1102G  LEU*     1.3    60.2    +      -       -      +
   1104G  ARG*     3.9     5.1    -      -       -      +
   1105G  ILE*     2.9    33.6    +      -       -      +
   1315G  ILE*     4.4    27.4    -      -       +      +
   1318G  LEU*     5.1     6.5    -      -       +      -
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1102 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    519G  CYS*     5.8     9.0    -      -       +      -
    522G  VAL*     6.1     5.6    -      -       +      -
   1098G  HIS      3.0    19.3    +      -       -      +
   1099G  ARG*     3.6     7.4    -      -       -      +
   1101G  LEU*     1.3    76.9    -      -       -      +
   1103G  ASN*     1.3    57.0    +      -       +      +
   1105G  ILE*     4.0     3.1    -      -       -      +
   1106G  ILE*     3.0    30.5    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ASN1103 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1099G  ARG      3.0    16.7    +      -       -      +
   1100G  SER*     4.1     3.8    -      -       -      +
   1102G  LEU*     1.3    78.0    -      -       -      +
   1104G  ARG*     1.3    57.0    +      -       -      +
   1106G  ILE*     3.8     3.8    -      -       -      +
   1107G  LEU*     3.0    30.0    +      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ARG1104 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1100G  SER      2.9    18.0    +      -       -      +
   1101G  LEU      3.9     2.7    -      -       -      +
   1103G  ASN*     1.3    77.7    -      -       -      +
   1105G  ILE*     1.3    60.9    +      -       -      +
   1107G  LEU*     3.4     9.1    +      -       -      +
   1108G  ALA*     3.4    17.8    +      -       -      +
   1318G  LEU*     4.3    31.2    -      -       +      -
   1319G  LEU*     5.1     8.8    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE1105 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1101G  LEU      2.9    17.3    +      -       -      +
   1102G  LEU*     4.1     3.4    -      -       -      +
   1104G  ARG*     1.3    76.0    -      -       -      +
   1106G  ILE*     1.3    64.4    +      -       -      +
   1107G  LEU      3.1     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1108G  ALA*     3.0    25.3    +      -       -      +
   1121G  ILE*     6.0     6.5    -      -       +      -
   1319G  LEU*     5.3    10.8    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ILE1106 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
    515G  GLU*     4.5    24.8    -      -       +      +
    519G  CYS*     5.8     7.2    -      -       +      -
   1102G  LEU      3.0    17.9    +      -       -      +
   1103G  ASN*     4.3     4.5    -      -       -      +
   1105G  ILE*     1.3    76.9    -      -       -      +
   1107G  LEU*     1.3    60.8    +      -       -      +
   1108G  ALA      3.9     4.7    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with LEU1107 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1103G  ASN      3.0    18.3    +      -       -      +
   1104G  ARG*     3.5     9.2    -      -       -      +
   1105G  ILE      3.1     0.2    -      -       -      -
   1106G  ILE*     1.3    79.4    -      -       -      +
   1108G  ALA*     1.3    62.6    +      -       -      +
   1109G  PRO*     3.7     1.2    -      -       -      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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Residues in contact with ALA1108 (chain G). Click here for Legend to table.
----------------------------------------------------------
                                  Specific contacts
                               ---------------------------
     Residue       Dist    Surf   HB    Arom    Phob    DC
----------------------------------------------------------
   1104G  ARG      3.4     7.6    +      -       -      +
   1105G  ILE      3.0    18.2    +      -       -      +
   1106G  ILE*     3.9     5.0    -      -       -      +
   1107G  LEU*     1.3    82.6    -      -       -      +
   1109G  PRO*     1.3    68.7    -      -       -      +
   1112G  PHE*     4.6     4.0    -      -       +      -
   1319G  LEU*     4.0    39.7    -      -       +      +
----------------------------------------------------------
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A short description of the analytical approach
The contact analysis used in this page is based upon the approach developed in: Sobolev V., Wade R.C., Vriend G. and Edelman M. PROTEINS (1996) 25, 120-129. Contact legitimacy depends on the hydrophobic-hydrophilic properties of the contacting atoms. In order to define it, for each inter-atomic contact, eight atom classes have been introduced:


   I  Hydrophilic      - N and O that can donate and accept hydrogen bonds
                         (e.g., oxygen of hydroxyl group of Ser. or Thr)
  II  Acceptor         - N or O that can only accept a hydrogen bond
 III  Donor            - N that can only donate a hydrogen bond
  IV  Hydrophobic      - Cl, Br, I and all C atoms that are not in
                         aromatic rings and do not have a covalent bond to
                         a N or O atom
   V  Aromatic         - C in aromatic rings irrespective of any other 
                         bonds formed by the atom
  VI  Neutral          - C atoms that have a covalent bond to at least one
                         atom of class I or two or more atoms from class II
                         or III; atoms; S, F, P, and metal atoms in all cases
 VII  Neutral-donor    - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only one
                         atom of class III
VIII  Neutral-acceptor - C atoms that have a covalent bond with only 
                         one atom of class II
For each pair of contacts the state of legitimacy is shown below:

Legend:
+, legitimate
-, illegitimate
------------------------------------------------------------
  Atomic class           I  II  III   IV   V   VI  VII  VIII
------------------------------------------------------------
   I  (Hydrophilic)      +   +    +    -   +   +    +    +
  II  (Acceptor)         +   -    +    -   +   +    +    -
 III  (Donor)            +   +    -    -   +   +    -    +
  IV  (Hydrophobic)      -   -    -    +   +   +    +    +
   V  (Aromatic)         +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
  VI  (Neutral)          +   +    +    +   +   +    +    +
 VII  (Neutral-donor)    +   +    -    +   +   +    -    +
VIII  (Neutral-acceptor) +   -    +    +   +   +    +    -
------------------------------------------------------------
Warning!
Atom classes for heterogroups are automatically assigned based on the atomic coordinates. However, in three cases (see below) the automatic assignment is currently ambiguous. In these cases, the user is advised to manually analyse the full list of contacts using LPC software.
1. Carbon atoms belonging to a 4-, 5- or 6-member ring are 
   considered "aromatic" (Class V) if the ring is approximately
   planar, and "hydrophobic" (Class IV) or "neutral" (Classes
   VI, VII, VIII) if the ring is non-planar.
2. The oxygen atom of a carbonyl or hydroxy group is considered
   "hydroxy" (Class I) if the CO bond is longer than 1.29 Å, and
   "carbonyl" (Class II) if shorter.
3. All nitrogen atoms are considered "hydrophilic" (Class I).

Please E-mail any questions and/or suggestions concerning this page to Vladimir.Sobolev@weizmann.ac.il